Diplomas / DegreesPhD, State University of New York at Buffalo (1986)
Recent CoursesAdvanced Topics In Personality & Clinical Psychology Continuing Doctoral Thesis Supervision I Doctoral Thesis Supervision I Doctoral Thesis Supervision II Doctoral Thesis Supervision III Independent Study Assessment Of Dependency Personality Disorders: Disorders Of The Self Psychological Research 1 Psychological Research II Psychological Research III Psychological Research IV Psychopathology S/T: Disorders Of Personality Diagnosis, Assessment And Treatment S/T: Disorders Of Personality Diagnosis,Assessment And Treatment S/T: Personality Disorders And Their Assessment Theories Of Personality
Personal StatementWithin and outside the classroom my teaching is shaped by a single goal: I try to help students understand the process--not just the content--of psychological science and clinical practice. In undergraduate courses I help students conceptualize complex problems and develop the skills necessary to wrestle with questions that have no easy, ready answer. Whether the issue is psychiatric diagnosis, psychotropic medication, or the uses (and abuses) of intelligence and achievement tests, I have found that when we are open to ideas and information that challenge our strongly-held beliefs we are compelled to engage material more deeply than we otherwise would.
Graduate teaching requires a different emphasis, as students apply their knowledge and skills in clinical and community settings; integration of classroom learning with mentorship and collaboration is key. As learning becomes increasingly informed by clinical experience I believe it is vital that we maintain connections with neighboring disciplines within and outside psychology--developmental, personality, and cognitive psychology, of course, but also neuroscience, computer science, sociology, and psychiatry. Nesting clinical research within the broadest possible intellectual network helps ensure that we not only make sound clinical and ethical decisions, but that we--faculty and students alike--become lifelong contributors to psychological science, and effective teachers and role models for the next generation of psychologists.
Research InterestsPersonality Disorders
Personality Assessment
Unconscious Processes
Interpersonal Dependency
Grants / Sponsored Research9/08-8/09: Principal Investigator, National Science Foundation Grant BCS-0822010, "Mental Imagery and the Mere Exposure Effect".
6/02-5/06: Principal Investigator, National Institute of Mental Health Grant MH63723-01A1, “An interactionist model of interpersonal dependency”
9/93-8/96: Principal Investigator, National Science Foundation Grant DBS-9221546, “An attributional model of the mere exposure effect”
9/92-8/93: Principal Investigator, National Institute of Mental Health Grant MH46824-O1A1, “Inhibitory effects of awareness on affective responding”
Other Scholarly / Artistic WorkBooks
Bornstein, R. F., & Languirand, M. A. (2009). When Someone You Love Needs Nursing Home, Assisted Living, or In-Home Care: The Complete Guide (2nd edition, revised and updated). New York: Newmarket Press.
Weiner, I. B., & Bornstein, R. F. (2009). Principles of Psychotherapy: Promoting Evidence-Based Psychodynamic Practice (3rd edition). NY: Wiley.
Bornstein, R. F. (2005). The Dependent Patient: A Practitioner’s Guide. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Bornstein, R. F., & Masling, J. M. (Eds.) (2005). Scoring the Rorschach: Seven Validated Systems. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Bornstein, R. F., & Languirand, M. A. (2003). Healthy Dependency. NY: Newmarket Press.
Bornstein, R. F., & Masling, J. M. (Eds.) (2002). Empirical Studies of Psychoanalytic Theories, Volume 10: The Psychodynamics of Gender and Gender Role. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Bornstein, R. F., & Languirand, M. A. (2001). When Someone You Love Needs Nursing Home Care: The Complete Guide. NY: Newmarket Press. [Paperback edition, 2002.]
Bornstein, R. F., & Masling, J. M. (Eds.) (1998). Empirical Studies of Psychoanalytic Theories, Volume 8: Empirical Studies of the Therapeutic Hour. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Bornstein, R. F., & Masling, J. M. (Eds.) (1998). Empirical Studies of Psychoanalytic Theories, Volume 7: Empirical Perspectives on the Psychoanalytic Unconscious. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Masling, J. M., & Bornstein, R. F. (Eds.) (1996). Empirical Studies of Psychoanalytic Theories, Volume 6: Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Developmental Psychology. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Masling, J. M., & Bornstein, R. F. (Eds.) (1994). Empirical Studies of Psychoanalytic Theories, Volume 5: Empirical Perspectives on Object Relations Theory. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. [Paperback edition, 1999.]
Bornstein, R. F. (1993). The Dependent Personality. NY: Guilford Press.
Masling, J. M., & Bornstein, R. F. (Eds.) (1993). Empirical Studies of Psychoanalytic Theories, Volume 4: Psychoanalytic Perspectives on Psychopathology. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Bornstein, R. F., & Pittman, T. S. (Eds.) (1992). Perception Without Awareness: Cognitive, Clinical, and Social Perspectives. NY: Guilford Press.
Journal Articles and Book Chapters
Bornstein, R. F. (in press). Psychoanalytic theory as a unifying framework for 21st century personality assessment. Psychoanalytic Psychology.
Bornstein, R. F., Becker-Matero, N., Winarick, D. J., & Reichman, A. E. (in press). Interpersonal dependency in borderline personality disorder: Clinical context and empirical evidence. Journal of Personality Disorders.
Bornstein, R. F., Gottdiener, W. H., & Winarick, D. J. (in press). Construct validity of the Relationship Profile Test: Links with defense style in substance abuse patients and comparison with nonclinical norms. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment.
Bornstein, R. F., & Huprich, S. K. (in press). Beyond dysfunction and threshold-based classification: A multidimensional model of personality disorder diagnosis. Journal of Personality Disorders.
Huprich, S. K., Hsiao, W. C., Porcerelli, J. H., Bornstein, R. F., & Markova, T. (in press). Expanding the construct validity of the Relationship Profile Test: Associations with physical health and anaclitic and introjective traits. Assessment.
Bornstein, R. F. (2009). Interpersonal dependency. In M. R. Leary & R. Hoyle (Eds.), Handbook of individual differences in social behavior (pp. 82-92). NY: Guilford Press.
Bornstein, R. F. (2009). Assessment of personality. In D. C. Richard & S. K. Huprich (Eds.), Clinical psychology: Assessment, treatment, and research (pp. 91-112). San Diego, CA: Elsevier.
Bornstein, R. F. (2009). Heisenberg, Kandinsky, and the heteromethod convergence problem: Lessons from within and beyond psychology. Journal of Personality Assessment, 91, 1-8.
Bornstein, R. F. (2009). Interpersonal dependency. In H. Reis & S. Sprecher (Eds.), Encyclopedia of human relationships (Vol. 2, pp. 892-895). Thousand Oaks, CA: sage.
Bornstein, R. F., & Malka, I. L. (2009). Dependent and histrionic personality disorders. In P. H. Blaney & T. Millon (Eds.), Oxford textbook of psychopathology (2nd edition, pp. 602-621). NY: Oxford University Press.
Bornstein, R. F., Porcerelli, J. H., Huprich, S. K., & Markova, T. (2009). Construct validity of the Relationship Profile Test: Correlates of overdependence, detachment, and healthy dependency in low income urban women seeking medical services. Journal of Personality Assessment, 91, 537-544.
Porcerelli, J. H., Bornstein, R. F., Markova, T., & Huprich, S. K. (2009). Physical health correlates of pathological and healthy dependency in urban women. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 197, 761-765.
Smith, S. W., Hilsenroth, M. J., & Bornstein, R. F. (2009). Convergent validity of the SWAP-200 dependency scales. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 197, 613-618.
Bornstein, R. F., & Gold, S. H. (2008). Comorbidity of personality disorders and somatization disorder: A meta-analytic review. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 30, 154-161.
Bornstein, R. F. (2007). Dependent personality disorder. In W. O’Donohue, K. Fowler, & S. O. Lilienfeld (Eds.), Personality disorders: Toward the DSM-V (pp. 307-324). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Bornstein, R. F. (2007). Dependent personality disorder: Effective time-limited therapy. Current Psychiatry, 6, 37-45.
Bornstein, R. F. (2007). From surface to depth: Diagnosis and assessment in personality pathology. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 14, 99-102.
Bornstein, R. F. (2007). Might the Rorschach be a projective test after all? Social projection of an undesired trait alters Rorschach Oral Dependency scores. Journal of Personality Assessment, 88, 354-367.
Bornstein, R. F. (2007). Nomothetic psychoanalysis. Psychoanalytic Psychology, 24, 590-602.
Bornstein, R. F. (2007). On integrating variables and separating facts in the complex relationship between dependency and domestic violence. American Psychologist, 62, 709-711.
Bornstein, R. F. (2007). Toward a process-based framework for classifying personality tests: Comment on Meyer and Kurtz (2006). Journal of Personality Assessment, 89, 202-207.
Bornstein, R. F., Becker-Weidman, E., Nigro, C., Frontera, R., & Reinecke, M. A. (2007). The complex pathway from attachment to personality disorder: A life-span perspective on interpersonal dependency. In A. Freeman & M. Reinecke (Eds.), Personality disorders in children and adolescents (pp. 559-609). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
Huprich, S. K., & Bornstein, R. F. (2007). An overview of issues related to categorical and dimensional models of personality assessment. Journal of Personality Assessment, 89, 3-15.
Huprich, S. K., & Bornstein, R. F. (2007). Dimensional versus categorical personality disorder diagnosis: Implications from and for psychological assessment. Journal of Personality Assessment, 89, 1-2.
Beitz, K., & Bornstein, R. F. (2006). Dependent personality disorder. In J. E. Fisher & W. O’Donohue (Eds.), Practitioner’s guide to evidence-based psychotherapy (pp. 230-237). NY: Springer.
Bornstein, R. F. (2006). The complex relationship between dependency and abuse: Converging psychological factors and social forces. American Psychologist, 61, 595-606.
Bornstein, R. F. (2006). A Freudian construct lost and reclaimed: The psychodynamics of personality pathology. Psychoanalytic Psychology, 23, 339-353.
Bornstein, R. F. (2006). Rorschach assessment of dependent personality disorder. In S. K. Huprich (Ed.), Rorschach assessment of the personality disorders (pp. 289-310). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
Bornstein, R. F. (2006). Self-schema priming and desire for test performance feedback: Further evaluation of a cognitive/ interactionist model of interpersonal dependency. Self and Identity, 5, 110-126.
Bornstein, R. F., & Huprich, S. K. (2006). Construct validity of the Relationship Profile Test: Three-year retest reliability and links with core personality traits, object relations, and interpersonal problems. Journal of Personality Assessment, 86, 162-171.
Cecero, J. J., Bedrosian, D. R., Fuentes, A., & Bornstein, R. F. (2006). Religiosity and healthy dependency as predictors of spiritual well-being. International Journal for the Psychology of Religion, 26, 225-238.
Craver-Lemley, C., & Bornstein, R. F. (2006). Self-generated visual imagery alters the mere exposure effect. Psychonomic Bulletin and Review, 13, 1056-1060.
Johnson, J. G., Bromley, E., & Bornstein, R. F. (2006). Adolescent personality disorders. In D. A. Wolfe & E. Mash (Eds.), Behavioral and emotional disorders in children and adolescents: Nature, assessment, and treatment (pp. 463-484). NY: Guilford Press.
Johnson, J. G., Vanderwerker, L., Bornstein, R. F., Zhang, B., & Prigerson, H. G. (2006). Development and validation of an instrument for the assessment of dependency on the deceased. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 28, 263-272.
O’Neill, R. M., & Bornstein, R. F. (2006). Interpersonal dependency as a predictor of satisfaction with inpatient hospital treatment. Individual Differences Research, 4, 129-137.
Bornstein, R. F. (2005). Interpersonal dependency in child abuse perpetrators and victims: A meta-analytic review. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 27, 67-76.
Bornstein, R. F. (2005). Metatheoretical shifts and extraclinical data: A response to Langs. Psychoanalytic Psychology, 22, 69-72.
Bornstein, R. F. (2005). Psychodynamic theory and personality disorders. In S. Strack (Ed.), Handbook of personology and psychopathology (pp. 164-180). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
Bornstein, R. F. (2005). Reconnecting psychoanalysis to mainstream psychology: Opportunities and challenges. Psychoanalytic Psychology, 22, 323-340.
Bornstein, R. F. (2005). The dependent patient: Diagnosis, assessment, and treatment. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 36, 82-89.
Bornstein, R. F., & Masling, J. M. (2005). The Rorschach Oral Dependency scale. In R. F. Bornstein & J. M. Masling (Eds.), Scoring the Rorschach: Seven validated systems (pp. 135-157). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
Bornstein, R. F., Ng, H. M., Gallagher, H. A., Kloss, D. M., & Regier, N. G. (2005). Contrasting effects of self-schema priming on lexical decisions and Interpersonal Stroop Task performance: Evidence for a cognitive/interactionist model of interpersonal dependency. Journal of Personality, 73, 731-761.
Johnson, J. G., McGeoch, P. G., Caskey, V. P., Abhary, S. G., Sneed, J. R., & Bornstein, R. F. (2005). The developmental psychopathology of personality disorders. In B. L. Hankin & J. R. Z. Abela (Eds.), Development of psychopathology: A vulnerability-stress perspective (pp. 417-464). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Masling, J. M., & Bornstein, R. F. (2005). Scoring the Rorschach: Retrospect and prospect. In R. F. Bornstein & J. M. Masling (Eds.), Scoring the Rorschach: Seven validated systems (pp. 1-24). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
Ng, H. M., & Bornstein, R. F. (2005). Comorbidity of dependent personality disorder and anxiety disorders: A meta-analytic review. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 12, 395-406.
Bornstein, R. F. (2004). Integrating cognitive and existential treatment strategies in psychotherapy with dependent patients. Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy, 34, 293-309.
Bornstein, R. F. (2004). Projective assessment of interpersonal dependency. In M. Hersen, D. L. Segal, & M. J. Hilsenroth (Eds.), Comprehensive handbook of psychological assessment, Volume 2: Personality assessment (pp. 476-484). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
Bornstein, R. F. (2004). Reconnecting psychoanalysis to mainstream psychology: An agenda for the 21st century. In J. Reppen, M. A. Schulman, & J. Tucker (Eds.), Way beyond Freud: Postmodern psychoanalysis observed (pp. 1-19). London, UK: Open Gate Press.
Bornstein, R. F. (2004). Subliminality, consciousness, and temporal shifts in awareness: Implications within and beyond the laboratory. Consciousness and Cognition, 13, 613-618.
Bornstein, R. F. (2004). The dependent personality. In I. B. Weiner (Ed.), Adult psychopathology case studies (pp. 23-28). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
Bornstein, R. F., & Craver-Lemley, C. (2004). The mere exposure effect. In R. Pohl (Ed.), Cognitive illusions (pp. 215-233). East Sussex, UK: Taylor & Francis/Psychology Press.
Bornstein, R. F., Geiselman, K. J., Gallagher, H. A., Ng, H. M., Hughes, E. E., & Languirand, M. A. (2004). Construct validity of the Relationship Profile Test: Impact of gender, gender role, and gender role stereotype. Journal of Personality Assessment, 82, 104-113.
Bornstein, R. F., & Languirand, M. A. (2004). A new clinical measure of overdependence, detachment, and healthy dependency: The Relationship Profile Test. Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association, 52, 470-471.
Huprich, S. K., Clancy, C., Bornstein, R. F., & Nelson-Gray, R. O. (2004). Do dependency and social skills combine to predict depression? Linking two diatheses in mood disorders research. Individual Differences Research, 2, 2-16.
Bornstein, R. F. (2003). Behaviorally referenced experimentation and symptom validation: A paradigm for 21st century personality disorder research. Journal of Personality Disorders, 17, 1-18.
Bornstein, R. F. (2003). Consciousness organizes more than itself: Findings from subliminal mere exposure research. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 25, 332-333.
Bornstein, R. F. (2003). Face validity. In M. Lewis-Beck, A. E. Bryman, & T. F. Liao (Eds.), The Sage encyclopedia of social science research methods (Volume 1, pp. 367-368). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Bornstein, R. F. (2003). Psychodynamic models of personality. In T. Millon & M. J. Lerner (Eds.), Comprehensive handbook of psychology, Volume 5: Personality and social psychology (pp. 117-134). NY: Wiley.
Bornstein, R. F., Languirand, M. A., Geiselman, K. J., Creighton, J. A., West, M. A., Gallagher, H. A., & Eisenhart, E. A. (2003). Construct validity of the Relationship Profile Test: A self-report measure of dependency-detachment. Journal of Personality Assessment, 80, 64-74.
Huprich, S. K., O’Neill, R. M., Bornstein, R. F., Kusaj, C., & Smith, P. Q. (2003). Rorschach interpersonal cluster variables distinguish dependent from nondependent patients. Individual Differences Research, 1, 64-72.
Bornstein, R. F. (2002). A process dissociation approach to objective-projective test score interrelationships. Journal of Personality Assessment, 78, 47-68. Received the Society for Personality Assessment 2003 Martin Mayman Award for Distinguished Contribution to the Personality Assessment Literature.
Bornstein, R. F. (2002). Free association. In E. Erwin (Ed.), The Freud encyclopedia: Theory, therapy, and culture (pp. 212-214). NY: Routledge.
Bornstein, R. F. (2002). Mental disorders and society. In B. Giles & T. Heffernan (Eds.), Psychology, Volume 6: Abnormal psychology (pp. 142-163). London, UK: Grolier/Brown Partworks.
Bornstein, R. F. (2002). Peer review in neuropsychology: Can we increase effectiveness without sacrificing rigor? Cortex, 38, 403-405.
Bornstein, R. F. (2002). The impending death of psychoanalysis: From destructive obfuscation to constructive dialogue. Psychoanalytic Psychology, 19, 580-590.
Bornstein, R. F., Geiselman, K. J., Eisenhart, E. A., & Languirand, M. A. (2002). Construct validity of the Relationship Profile Test: Links with attachment, relatedness, identity, and affect. Assessment, 9, 373-381.
Bornstein, R. F., & Masling, J. M. (2002). The psychodynamics of gender and gender role. In R. F. Bornstein & J. M. Masling (Eds.), Empirical studies of psychoanalytic theories, Volume 10: The psychodynamics of gender and gender role (pp. xiii-xxix). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Masling, J. M., Bornstein, R. F., Fishman, I., & Davila, J. (2002). Can Freud explain women as well as men? A meta-analytic review of gender differences in psychoanalytic research. Psychoanalytic Psychology, 19, 328-347.
Bornstein, R. F. (2001). A meta-analysis of the dependency-eating disorders relationship: Strength, specificity, and temporal stability. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 23, 151-162.
Bornstein, R. F. (2001). Clinical utility of the Rorschach Inkblot Method: Reframing the debate. Journal of Personality Assessment, 77, 39-47.
Bornstein, R. F. (2001). The impending death of psychoanalysis. Psychoanalytic Psychology, 18, 3-20.
Hastrup, J. L., Kraemer, D. T., Bornstein, R. F., & Trezza, G. R. (2001). Crying frequency across the lifespan. In J. J. M. Vingerhoets & R. R. Cornelius (Eds.), Adult crying: Psychological and psychobiological aspects (pp. 55-70). Philadelphia, PA: Taylor & Francis.
O’Neill, R. M., & Bornstein, R. F. (2001). The dependent patient in a psychiatric inpatient setting: Relationship of interpersonal dependency to consultation and medication frequencies. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 57, 289-298.
Rosenthal, R., Hiller, J. B., Bornstein, R. F., Berry, D. T. R., & Brunell-Neulieb, S. (2001). Meta-analytic methods, the Rorschach, and the MMPI. Psychological Assessment, 13, 449-451.
Russo, P. M., Cecero, J. J., & Bornstein, R. F. (2001). Implicit and self-attributed dependency needs in homeless men and women. Journal of Social Distress and the Homeless, 10, 269-277.
Widiger, T. A., & Bornstein, R. F. (2001). Histrionic, narcissistic, and dependent personality disorders. In P. B. Sutker & H. E. Adams (Eds.), Comprehensive handbook of psychopathology (3rd edition, pp. 509-531). NY: Plenum Press.
Bornstein, R. F. (2000). From oral fixation to object relations: Changing perspectives on the psychodynamics of interpersonal dependency and illness. In P. R. Duberstein & J. M. Masling (Eds.), Psychoanalytic perspectives on sickness and health (pp. 3-37). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Bornstein, R. F., & Cecero, J. J. (2000). Deconstructing dependency in a five-factor world: A meta-analytic review. Journal of Personality Assessment, 74, 324-343.
Bornstein, R. F., Hilsenroth, M. J., Padawer, J. R., & Fowler, J. C. (2000). Interpersonal dependency and personality pathology: Variations in Rorschach Oral Dependency scores across Axis II diagnoses. Journal of Personality Assessment, 75, 478-491.
Bornstein, R. F., & O’Neill, R. M. (2000). Dependency and suicidality in psychiatric inpatients. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 56, 463-473.
Hill, E. L., Gold, S. N., & Bornstein, R. F. (2000). Interpersonal dependency among adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, 9, 71-86.
Bornstein, R. F. (1999). Criterion validity of objective and projective dependency tests: A meta-analytic assessment of behavioral prediction. Psychological Assessment, 11, 48-57.
Bornstein, R. F. (1999). Dependent and histrionic personality disorders. In T. Millon, P. H. Blaney, & R. D. Davis (Eds.), Oxford textbook of psychopathology (pp. 535-555). Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
Bornstein, R. F. (1999). Histrionic personality disorder, physical attractiveness, and social adjustment. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 21, 79-94
Bornstein, R. F. (1999). Objectivity and subjectivity in psychological science: Embracing and transcending psychology’s positivist tradition. Journal of Mind and Behavior, 20, 1-16.
Bornstein, R. F. (1999). Source amnesia, misattribution, and the power of unconscious perceptions and memories. Psychoanalytic Psychology, 16, 1-24.
Bornstein, R. F. (1999). Unconscious motivation and phenomenal knowledge: Toward a comprehensive theory of implicit mental states. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 22, 758.
Hiller, J. B., Rosenthal, R., Bornstein, R. F., Berry, D. T. R., & Brunell-Neulieb, S. (1999). A comparative meta-analysis of Rorschach and MMPI validity. Psychological Assessment, 11, 278-296.
Bornstein, R. F. (1998). Conscious and unconscious dependency needs: Implications for diagnosis, assessment, and treatment. In L. VandeCreek, S. Knapp, & T. L. Jackson (Eds.), Innovations in clinical practice (Vol. 16, pp. 429-438). Sarasota, FL: Professional Resources Press.
Bornstein, R. F. (1998). Depathologizing dependency. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 186, 67-73.
Bornstein, R. F. (1998). Dependency in the personality disorders: Intensity, insight, expression, and defense. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 54, 175-189.
Bornstein, R. F. (1998). Implicit and self-attributed dependency strivings: Differential relationships to laboratory and field measures of help-seeking. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 75, 778-787.
Bornstein, R. F. (1998). Implicit and self-attributed dependency needs in dependent and histrionic personality disorders. Journal of Personality Assessment, 71, 1-14. Received the Society for Personality Assessment 1999 Walter Klopfer Award for Distinguished Contribution to the Literature in Personality Assessment.
Bornstein, R. F. (1998). Interpersonal dependency and physical illness: A meta-analytic review of retrospective and prospective studies. Journal of Research in Personality, 32, 480-497.
Bornstein, R. F. (1998). Reconceptualizing personality disorder diagnosis in the DSM-V: The discriminant validity challenge. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 5, 333-343.
Bornstein, R. F. (1998). The evolution of dependency and the interface between psychoanalysis and academic psychology. Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy, 15, 215-234.
Bornstein, R. F., & Masling, J. M. (1998). Empirical investigations of events within the analytic hour. In R. F. Bornstein & J. M. Masling (Eds.), Empirical studies of psychoanalytic theories, Volume 8: Empirical studies of the therapeutic hour (pp. xv-xxxiv). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Bornstein, R. F., & Masling, J. M. (1998). The psychoanalytic unconscious. In R. F. Bornstein & J. M. Masling (Eds.), Empirical studies of psychoanalytic theories, Volume 7: Empirical perspectives on the psychoanalytic unconscious (pp. xiii-xxviii). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Bornstein, R. F. (1997). Dependent personality disorder in the DSM-IV and beyond. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 4, 175-187.
Bornstein, R. F. (1997). Long-term retest reliability of Interpersonal Dependency Inventory scores in college students. Assessment, 4, 359-364.
Bornstein, R. F. (1997). Pharmacological treatments for borderline personality disorder: A critical review of the empirical literature. In S. Fisher & R. P. Greenberg (Eds.), From placebo to panacea: Putting psychiatric drugs to the test (pp. 281-304). NY: Wiley.
Bornstein, R. F. (1997). Varieties of self-deception. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 20, 108-109.
Bornstein, R. F., Bonner, S., Kildow, A. M., & McCall, C. A. (1997). Effects of individual versus group test administration on Rorschach Oral Dependency scores. Journal of Personality Assessment, 69, 215-228.
Bornstein, R. F., & O’Neill, R. M. (1997). Construct validity of the Rorschach Oral Dependency (ROD) Scale: Relationship of ROD scores to WAIS-R scores in a psychiatric inpatient sample. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 53, 99-105.
Bornstein, R. F. (1996). Beyond orality: Toward an object relations/interactionist reconceptualization of the etiology and dynamics of dependency. Psychoanalytic Psychology, 13, 177-203.
Bornstein, R. F. (1996). Construct validity of the Rorschach Oral Dependency Scale: 1967-1995. Psychological Assessment, 8, 200-205.
Bornstein, R. F. (1996). Face validity in psychological assessment: Implications for a unified model of validity. American Psychologist, 51, 983-984.
Bornstein, R. F. (1996). Sex differences in dependent personality disorder prevalence rates. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 3, 1-12.
Bornstein, R. F., Bowers, K. S., & Bonner, S. (1996). Effects of induced mood states on objective and projective dependency scores. Journal of Personality Assessment, 67, 324-340.
Bornstein, R. F., Bowers, K. S., & Bonner, S. (1996). Relationships of objective and projective dependency scores to sex role orientation in college student subjects. Journal of Personality Assessment, 66, 555-568.
Bornstein, R. F., Hill, E. L., Robinson, K. J., Calabrese, C., & Bowers, K. S. (1996). Internal reliability of Rorschach Oral Dependency Scale scores. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 56, 145-153.
Bornstein, R. F., Riggs, J. M., Hill, E. L., & Calabrese, C. (1996). Activity, passivity, self-denigration and self-promotion: Toward an interactionist model of interpersonal dependency. Journal of Personality, 64, 637-673.
Johnson, J. G., Bornstein, R. F., & Sherman, M. F. (1996). A modified scoring algorithm for the PDQ-R: Psychiatric symptomatology and substance use in adolescents with personality disorders. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 56, 76-89.
Masling, J. M., & Bornstein, R. F. (1996). On the empirical testing of psychoanalytic concepts: Psychoanalysis as developmental psychology. In J. M. Masling & R. F. Bornstein (Eds.), Empirical studies of psychoanalytic theories, Volume 6: Psychoanalytic perspectives on developmental psychology (pp. xiii-xxxii). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
O’Neill, R. M., & Bornstein, R. F. (1996). Dependency and alexithymia in psychiatric inpatients. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 184, 302-306.
Bornstein, R. F. (1995). Active dependency. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 183, 64-77.
Bornstein, R. F. (1995). Comorbidity of dependent personality disorder and other psychological disorders: An integrative review. Journal of Personality Disorders, 9, 286-303.
Bornstein, R. F. (1995). Dependency. In C. G. Costello (Ed.), Personality characteristics of the personality disordered (pp. 120-145). NY: Wiley.
Bornstein, R. F. (1995). Interpersonal dependency and physical illness: The mediating roles of stress and social support. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 14, 225-243.
Bornstein, R. F. (1995). Sex differences in objective and projective dependency tests: A meta-analytic review. Assessment, 2, 319-331.
Bornstein, R. F., & Bowen, R. F. (1995). Dependency in psychotherapy: Toward an integrated treatment approach. Psychotherapy, 32, 520-534.
Bornstein, R. F., Bowers, K. S., & Robinson, K. J. (1995). Differential relationships of objective and projective dependency scores to self-reports of interpersonal life events in college student subjects. Journal of Personality Assessment, 65, 255-269.
Johnson, J. G., Hyler, S. E., Skodol, A. E., Bornstein, R. F., & Sherman, M. (1995). Personality disorder symptomatology associated with adolescent depression and substance abuse. Journal of Personality Disorders, 9, 318-329.
Manza, L., & Bornstein, R. F. (1995). Affective discrimination and the implicit learning process. Consciousness and Cognition, 4, 399-409.
Bornstein, R. F. (1994). Adaptive and maladaptive aspects of dependency: An integrative review. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 64, 622-635.
Bornstein, R. F. (1994). Are subliminal mere exposure effects a form of implicit learning? Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 17, 398-399.
Bornstein, R. F. (1994). Construct validity of the Interpersonal Dependency Inventory: 1977-1992. Journal of Personality Disorders, 8, 65-77.
Bornstein, R. F. (1994). Dependency as a social cue: A meta-analytic review of research on the dependency--helping relationship. Journal of Research in Personality, 28, 182-213.
Bornstein, R. F. (1994). Dependency in psychotherapy: Effective therapeutic work with the dependent patient. In L. VandeCreek, S. Knapp, & T. L. Jackson (Eds.), Innovations in clinical practice (Vol. 13, pp. 139-150). Sarasota, FL: Professional Resources Press.
Bornstein, R. F. (1994). The dependent personality. In V. S. Ramachandran (Ed.), Encyclopedia of human behavior (Vol. 2, pp. 105-112). San Diego, CA: Academic Press. Reprinted in H. S. Friedman (Ed.) (1998). Encyclopedia of mental health (Vol. 1). San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
Bornstein, R. F. (1994). The mere exposure effect. In A. S. R. Manstead & M. Hewstone (Eds.), Blackwell encyclopedia of social psychology (pp. 398-400). Oxford, UK: Basil Blackwell.
Bornstein, R. F., & D’Agostino, P. R. (1994). The attribution and discounting of perceptual fluency: Preliminary tests of a perceptual fluency/attributional model of the mere exposure effect. Social Cognition, 12, 103-128.
Bornstein, R. F., & Kennedy, T. D. (1994). Interpersonal dependency and academic performance. Journal of Personality Disorders, 8, 240-248.
Bornstein, R. F., & Masling, J. M. (1994). From the consulting room to the laboratory: Clinical evidence, empirical evidence and the heuristic value of object relations theory. In J. M. Masling & R. F. Bornstein (Eds.), Empirical studies of psychoanalytic theories, Volume 5: Empirical perspectives on object relations theory (pp. xv-xxvi). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Bornstein, R. F., Rossner, S. C., & Hill, E. L. (1994). Retest reliability of scores on objective and projective measures of dependency: Relationship to life events and intertest interval. Journal of Personality Assessment, 62, 398-415.
Bornstein, R. F., Rossner, S. C., Hill, E. L., & Stepanian, M. L. (1994). Face validity and fakability of objective and projective measures of dependency. Journal of Personality Assessment, 63, 363-386. Received the Society for Personality Assessment 1995 Walter Klopfer Award for Distinguished Contribution to the Literature in Personality Assessment.
Greenberg, R. P., Bornstein, R. F., Zborowski, M. J., Fisher, S., & Greenberg, M. D. (1994). A meta-analysis of fluoxetine outcome in the treatment of depression. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 182, 547-551.
Bornstein, R. F. (1993). Costs and benefits of reviewer anonymity: A survey of journal editors and manuscript reviewers. Journal of Social Behavior and Personality, 8, 355-370.
Bornstein, R. F. (1993). Dependency and patienthood. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 49, 397-406.
Bornstein, R. F. (1993). Implicit perception, implicit memory, and the recovery of unconscious material in psychotherapy. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 181, 337-344.
Bornstein, R. F. (1993). Mere exposure effects with outgroup stimuli. In D. M. Mackie & D. L. Hamilton (Eds.), Affect, cognition and stereotyping: Interactive processes in group perception (pp. 195-211). San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
Bornstein, R. F. (1993). Parental representations and psychopathology: A critical review of the empirical literature. In J. M. Masling & R. F. Bornstein (Eds.), Empirical studies of psychoanalytic theories, Volume 4: Psychoanalytic perspectives on psychopathology (pp. 1-41). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Bornstein, R. F., Krukonis, A. B., Manning, K. A., Mastrosimone, C. C., & Rossner, S. C. (1993). Interpersonal dependency and health service utilization in a college student sample. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 12, 262-279.
Bornstein, R. F., Manning, K. A., Krukonis, A. B., Rossner, S. C., & Mastrosimone, C. C. (1993). Sex differences in dependency: A comparison of objective and projective measures. Journal of Personality Assessment, 61, 169-181.
Bornstein, R. F., & O’Neill, R. M. (1993). Construct validity of a self-report measure of alexithymia in a psychiatric inpatient sample. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 49, 841-846.
Johnson, J. G., & Bornstein, R. F. (1993). The Revised Hassles Scale predicts psychopathology when pre-existing pathology is controlled for statistically. Journal of Social Behavior and Personality, 8, 123-128.
Masling, J. M., & Bornstein, R. F. (1993). On the empirical testing of psychoanalytic concepts. In J. M. Masling & R. F. Bornstein (Eds.), Empirical studies of psychoanalytic theories, Volume 4: Psychoanalytic perspectives on psychopathology (pp. xiii-xxix). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Bornstein, R. F. (1992). Critical importance of stimulus unawareness for the production of subliminal psychodynamic activation effects: An attributional model. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 180, 68-75.
Bornstein, R. F. (1992). Inhibitory effects of awareness on affective responding: Implications for the affect-cognition relationship. In M. S. Clark (Ed.), Review of personality and social psychology (Vol. 13, pp. 235-255). Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.
Bornstein, R. F. (1992). Perception without awareness: Retrospect and prospect. In R. F. Bornstein & T. S. Pittman (Eds.), Perception without awareness: Cognitive, clinical and social perspectives (pp. 3-13). NY: Guilford Press.
Bornstein, R. F. (1992). Subliminal mere exposure effects. In R. F. Bornstein & T. S. Pittman (Eds.), Perception without awareness: Cognitive, clinical and social perspectives (pp. 191-210). NY: Guilford Press.
Bornstein, R. F. (1992). The dependent personality: Developmental, social and clinical perspectives. Psychological Bulletin, 112, 3-23.
Bornstein, R. F., & D’Agostino, P. R. (1992). Stimulus recognition and the mere exposure effect. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 63, 545-552.
Bornstein, R. F., & O’Neill, R. M. (1992). Parental perceptions and psychopathology. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 180, 475-483.
Greenberg, R. P., Bornstein, R. F., Greenberg, M. D., & Fisher, S. (1992). A meta-analysis of antidepressant outcome under “blinder” conditions. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 60, 664-669.
Greenberg, R. P., Bornstein, R. F., Greenberg, M. D., & Fisher, S. (1992). As for the kings: On depression subtypes and antidepressant response. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 60, 675-677.
Johnson, J. G., & Bornstein, R. F. (1992). Utility of the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire--Revised in a nonclinical population. Journal of Personality Disorders, 6, 450-457.
Johnson, J. G., Bornstein, R. F., & Krukonis, A. B. (1992). Defense styles as predictors of personality disorder symptomatology. Journal of Personality Disorders, 6, 408-416.
Bornstein, R. F. (1991). Manuscript review in psychology: Psychometrics, demand characteristics and an alternative model. Journal of Mind and Behavior, 12, 429-468.
Bornstein, R. F. (1991). Manuscript review in psychology: Further comments. Journal of Mind and Behavior, 12, 479-486.
Bornstein, R. F. (1991). The predictive validity of peer review: A neglected issue. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 14, 138-139.
Bornstein, R. F., Galley, D. J., Leone, D. R., & Kale, A. R. (1991). The temporal stability of ratings of parents: Test-retest reliability and influence of parental contact. Journal of Social Behavior and Personality, 6, 641-649.
Bornstein, R. F., & Greenberg, R. P. (1991). Dependency and eating disorders in female psychiatric inpatients. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 179, 148-152.
Johnson, J. G., & Bornstein, R. F. (1991). Does daily stress independently predict psychopathology? Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 10, 58-74.
Johnson, J. G., & Bornstein, R. F. (1991). Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-Revised (PDQ-R) personality disorder scores and negative life events independently predict changes in Hopkins Symptom Checklist (SCL-90) psychopathology scores. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 13, 61-72.
Masling, J. M., Bornstein, R. F., Poynton, F. G., Reed, S. D., & Katkin, E. S. (1991). Perception without awareness and electrodermal responding: A strong test of subliminal psychodynamic activation effects. Journal of Mind and Behavior, 12, 33-48.
O’Neill, R. M., & Bornstein, R. F. (1991). Orality and depression in psychiatric inpatients. Journal of Personality Disorders, 5, 1-7.
Bornstein, R. F. (1990). Critical importance of stimulus unawareness for the production of subliminal psychodynamic activation effects: A meta-analytic review. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 46, 201-210.
Bornstein, R. F. (1990). Epistemic progress and journal page limitations: A proposal for increasing the base rate of manuscript acceptance in psychology journals. American Psychologist, 45, 673-674.
Bornstein, R. F. (1990). Manuscript review in psychology: An alternative model. American Psychologist, 45, 672-673.
Bornstein, R. F. (1990). Publication politics, experimenter bias and the replication process in social science research. Journal of Social Behavior and Personality, 5, 71-81. Reprinted in J. W. Neuliep (Ed.) (1991). Replication research in the social sciences. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.
Bornstein, R. F. (1990). Subliminal mere exposure and psychodynamic activation effects: Implications for the psychoanalytic theory of conscious and unconscious mental processes. In J. Masling (Ed.), Empirical studies of psychoanalytic theories (Vol. 3, pp. 55-88). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
Bornstein, R. F., Greenberg, R. P., Leone, D. R., & Galley, D. J. (1990). Defense mechanism correlates of orality. Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis, 18, 654-666.
Bornstein, R. F., & Johnson, J. G. (1990). Dependency and psychopathology in a nonclinical sample. Journal of Social Behavior and Personality, 5, 417-422.
Bornstein, R. F., Kale, A. R., & Cornell, K. R. (1990). Boredom as a limiting condition on the mere exposure effect. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 58, 791-800.
O’Neill, R. M., & Bornstein, R. F. (1990). Oral dependence and gender: Factors in help-seeking response set and self-reported psychopathology in psychiatric inpatients. Journal of Personality Assessment, 55, 28-40.
Bornstein, R. F. (1989). Exposure and affect: Overview and meta-analysis of research, 1968-1987. Psychological Bulletin, 106, 265-289.
Bornstein, R. F. (1989). Subliminal techniques as propaganda tools: Review and critique. Journal of Mind and Behavior, 10, 231-262. Reprinted in M. C. Hurtig & M. F. Pichevin (Eds.) (1998). Unconscious cognition. Neuchatel, Switzerland: Delachaux & Niestle.
Bornstein, R. F., Scanlon, M. A., & Beardslee, L. A. (1989). The psychodynamics of paranoia: Anality, projection and suspiciousness. Journal of Social Behavior and Personality, 4, 275-284.
Greenberg, R. P., & Bornstein, R. F. (1989). Length of psychiatric hospitalization and oral dependency. Journal of Personality Disorders, 3, 199-204.
Bornstein, R. F. (1988). Radical behaviorism, internal states and the science of psychology: A reply to Skinner. American Psychologist, 43, 819-821.
Bornstein, R. F., Klein, D. N., Mallon, J. C., & Slater, J. F. (1988). Schizotypal personality disorder in an outpatient population: Incidence and clinical characteristics. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 44, 322-325.
Bornstein, R. F., Leone, D. R., & Galley, D. J. (1988). Rorschach measures of oral dependence and the internalized self-representation in normal college students. Journal of Personality Assessment, 52, 648-657.
Bornstein, R. F., O’Neill, R. M., Galley, D. J., Leone, D. R., & Castrianno, L. M. (1988). Body image aberration and orality. Journal of Personality Disorders, 2, 315-322.
Greenberg, R. P., & Bornstein, R. F. (1988). The dependent personality, I: Risk for physical disorders. Journal of Personality Disorders, 2, 126-135.
Greenberg, R. P., & Bornstein, R. F. (1988). The dependent personality, II: Risk for psychological disorders. Journal of Personality Disorders, 2, 136-143.
Bornstein, R. F., Leone, D. R., & Galley, D. J. (1987). The generalizability of subliminal mere exposure effects: Influence of stimuli perceived without awareness on social behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 53, 1070-1079.
Bornstein, R. F., Masling, J. M., & Poynton, F. G. (1987). Orality as a factor in interpersonal yielding. Psychoanalytic Psychology, 4, 161-170.
Bornstein, R. F., Galley, D. J., & Leone, D. R. (1986). Parental representations and orality. Journal of Personality Assessment, 50, 80-89.
Hastrup, J. L., Baker, J. G., Kraemer, D. L., & Bornstein, R. F. (1986). Crying and depression among older adults. The Gerontologist, 26, 91-96.
Mallon, J. C., Klein, D. N., Bornstein, R. F., & Slater, J. L. (1986). Discriminant validity of the General Behavior Inventory: An outpatient study. Journal of Personality Assessment, 50, 568-577.
Bornstein, R. F., & Masling, J. M. (1985). Orality and latency of volunteering to serve as experimental subjects: A replication. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49, 306-310.
Bornstein, R. F., Poynton, F. G., & Masling, J. M. (1985). Orality and depression: An empirical study. Psychoanalytic Psychology, 2, 241-249.
Bornstein, R. F., & Masling, J. M. (1984). Subliminal psychodynamic stimulation: Implications for psychoanalytic theory and therapy. International Forum for Psychoanalysis, 1, 187-204.
Krulwich, T. A., Guffanti, A. A., Bornstein, R. F., & Hoffstein, J. (1982). A sodium requirement for growth, solute transport and pH homeostasis in Bacillus firmus RAB. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 257, 1185-1189.
Guffanti, A. A., Bornstein, R. F., & Krulwich, T. A. (1981). Oxidative phosphorylation by membrane vesicles from Bacillus alcalophilus. Biochem et Biophysica Acta, 635, 619-630.
Krulwich, T. A., Mandel, K. M., Bornstein, R. F., & Guffanti, A. A. (1979). A non-alcalophilic mutant of Bacillus alcalophilus lacks the Na+/H+ antiporter. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 91, 58-62.
Honors and Accomplishments2008: Society for Personality Assessment Martin Mayman Award for Distinguished Contribution to the Personality Assessment Literature
2005: American Psychological Foundation Theodore Millon Award for Outstanding Contributions to the Science of Personality Psychology
2003: Society for Personality Assessment Martin Mayman Award for Distinguished Contribution to the Personality Assessment Literature
1999: Society for Personality Assessment Walter Klopfer Award for Distinguished Contribution to the Personality Assessment Literature
1995: Society for Personality Assessment Walter Klopfer Award for Distinguished Contribution to the Personality Assessment Literature
Professional ActivitiesEditor:
Bulletin of the Psychoanalytic Research Society (1992-1998)
Associate Editor:
Psychoanalytic Psychology (1998-2000)
Consulting Editor:
Assessment
Journal of Personality Assessment
Journal of Personality Disorders
Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment
Journal of Psychotherapy Integration
Psychoanalytic Psychology
Psychological Assessment
Scientific Review of Mental Health Practice
Licenses & CertificationsLicensed Psychologist:
New York
Pennsylvania
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